Butterfly valves play a vital role in industrial pipeline systems. The reasonable selection of their installation location directly affects the operating efficiency, safety and convenience of maintenance of the system. The following will discuss the installation location selection principles of butterfly valves from multiple aspects to ensure the optimization of their performance.
Comprehensive consideration of pipeline system layout
The installation location of the butterfly valve should be reasonably planned according to the layout of the entire pipeline system. In industrial pipelines, butterfly valves are mainly used to control and regulate the flow of the medium, so their installation should be selected in areas where operation and observation are more convenient. This choice can not only improve the operator's real-time monitoring ability of the valve, but also effectively improve the response speed of flow regulation and ensure the stability of system operation.
Avoid the influence of adverse environmental factors
When choosing the installation location of the butterfly valve, try to stay away from the pump inlet, elbows and other parts that are prone to fluid vortexes and vibrations. These locations may cause the butterfly valve to bear additional mechanical loads, thereby accelerating its wear and affecting its sealing performance. In addition, the butterfly valve should not be installed at the lowest point of the pipeline to prevent impurities and sediments in the medium from accumulating in the valve body, which will affect the normal opening and closing of the valve.
Reasonable configuration of medium flow direction
Although butterfly valves are generally regarded as two-way valves and there is no strict restriction on the installation direction, in certain cases, such as when handling corrosive media or fluids containing solid particles, it is necessary to ensure that the medium flow direction is consistent with the direction of the arrow on the valve body. This practice helps to reduce the corrosion and wear of the valve by the medium, thereby extending its service life.
Convenience of operation and maintenance
The installation position of the butterfly valve should ensure easy operation and maintenance. For manual butterfly valves, the height of the handle or handwheel should be designed at the chest position of the operator, and it is usually recommended to be about 1.2 meters from the ground, so that the operator can easily open and close the valve. When the distance between the center of the valve and the operating ground exceeds 1.8 meters, consider setting up an operating platform or extension rod to ensure the safety and convenience of operation.
Reasonable consideration of pipeline system pressure
In high-pressure pipeline systems, butterfly valves should be installed in areas with lower pressure to effectively reduce the pressure load on the valve and improve its stability and safety. In low-pressure pipeline systems, butterfly valves should also be selected in a position that is easy to observe and operate, so that the operator can adjust the valve opening in time to ensure the normal operation of the system.
Special requirements for medium characteristics
When installing butterfly valves, the characteristics of the medium cannot be ignored. For high-temperature media, butterfly valves should be kept away from heat sources and flammable items to reduce the risk of fire; for low-temperature media, it is necessary to ensure that the valve is in a good insulation environment to prevent freezing or damage caused by low temperatures. In addition, for toxic, harmful or flammable and explosive media, butterfly valves should be installed in a safe and reliable location and equipped with corresponding safety protection measures to ensure the safety of operators and the stable operation of the system.